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    • Home
    • War in Miami County
    • Local Massacres
    • Dayton Rifle Company
    • The Death George Mann
    • A Captive Returns Home
    • The Johnston Cemetery
    • Fort Mann (Shelby County)
    • Hunting the Upper Miamis
    • France Claims Ohio
    • Miami Claim Upper Piqua
    • Shawnee Claim Upper Piqua
    • Alcohol on the Frontier
    • Frontier Health&Wellness
    • Miami County's Mounds
    • Upper Piqua's Stone Wall
    • An Old Hero Returns
    • Shawnee Religion
    • Shawnee Language
    • A History of the Shawnee
    • Running with Daniel Boone
    • Squire Boone Jr Timeline
    • Wildcat McKinney
  • Home
  • War in Miami County
  • Local Massacres
  • Dayton Rifle Company
  • The Death George Mann
  • A Captive Returns Home
  • The Johnston Cemetery
  • Fort Mann (Shelby County)
  • Hunting the Upper Miamis
  • France Claims Ohio
  • Miami Claim Upper Piqua
  • Shawnee Claim Upper Piqua
  • Alcohol on the Frontier
  • Frontier Health&Wellness
  • Miami County's Mounds
  • Upper Piqua's Stone Wall
  • An Old Hero Returns
  • Shawnee Religion
  • Shawnee Language
  • A History of the Shawnee
  • Running with Daniel Boone
  • Squire Boone Jr Timeline
  • Wildcat McKinney

1809 Constitution for the Dayton Rifle Company

Many Ohio Militia companies were equipped with muskets, but like most militia of the era, Ohio also employed rifle companies. The text below contains the 1809 Constitution of the Dayton Rifle Company. 


It provides insight to officers and their subordinates, uniform requirements, rules, regulations, fines for non-compliance, and the equipment a rifleman was expected to carry.


Constitution For the Dayton Rifle Company

August 17th 1809


We the undersigned do bind ourselves to support the following as the Constitution of said Company:


Section I

The Captain and Lieutenant shall appoint the non-commissioned officers.


Section I

A candidate for membership in this company must be recommended by two members and voted in by the members present ballot, and if two-thirds of the members then favor his admittance, he shall become a member by equipping himself according to the Constitution and signing the same.


Section III

After signing the Constitution, each member shall equip himself according to the same within six weeks after signing and all who do not uniform within the time aforesaid shall pay a fine of twenty-five cents for every Battalion and Regimental muster until they are completely uniformed.


Section IV

Deep blue hunting shirts, pantaloons with white fringes, bearskin over their hats, a white plume, a white vest, and white neckcloth shall be the complete uniform.


Section V

Six months after signing the Constitution, each member shall equip himself with a good rifle, shot pouch, powderhorn, tomahawk, and scalping knife.


Section VI

If an officer of said Company comes on parade not equipped according to the law, he shall for neglect pay a fine of fifty cents.


Section VII

Every member coming on parade not having his uniform and equipment in complete order shall pay a fine of twelve and one-half cents.


Section VIII

An officer of said Company behaving indecent when on parade shall pay a fine of one dollar.


Section IX

A person wishing to quit the Company, must have consent of a majority, or continue in the Company.


Section X

A member frequently misbehaving may be balloted out if two-thirds of the members of said Company then present vote against him.


Section XI

At the mind beat of the drum, or first calling of the role, any officer refusing to attend, or failing to be present, shall pay a fine of twenty-five cents. A private failing as aforesaid shall pay a fine of twelve and one half cents.


Section XII

The commanding officer of the day shall issue a warrant directed to any constable of the said township which warrants, or warrants shall be given to the orderly sergeant of said Company, who shall see that the same is collected, and he shall keep an account of money received and expended. He shall pay out none without a written order from the commanding officer.


Section XIII

Should the Captain transgress the laws, the Lieutenant who is highest in command shall issue a warrant against him accordingly as is pointed out in Section XII.


Section XIV

All fines and forfeitures shall be collected to section the twelfth and be appropriated to the use of Company as the officers may direct.


August 29, 1809


(Signed by) 

Officers 

William Vancleaf –Captain
Joseph Keamp –Lieutenant
William Hamen –Ensign  
Lewis Davis –First Sergeant  
John Enoch –Corporal


Musicians

John Jordun

Silas Rice

Daniel Stutsmen

Isaac Conover


   

John Baker
Mathew Thomson
Wm B. Guy
Adam Deam
John McClain
Thomas Reed
B. Tannott
B. Dilley
John Davis
James T. Snodgrass
Samuel Dille
John Kyle
John Wolf
John Bauker
Daniel Neff
Lewis Neff
James Willison
Jacob Houser
Joseph Maccron
Isaac Kemp
David Kemp
Philip Wagner
John Rench Jr.
Samuel Kemp
William Freybeck
John Burns
Henry Deam
Jacob M. Crain
Peter Fackel
Michael Heckman
Jonathon Mayhill
Abraham Neff
Tom Homer
Machal Radeback
Abraham Enoch
Daniel Flower
James B. Hill
Jacob Wilson
Peter Carter
James Brown
Matthew Thomson
Will Thomson
Josiah (X) Clawson
John Johnston
Phillip Wagner
James R. Guy
John Wert
D. Gabbry
James Johnson
Peter Carter
John Hanley
George Saylor
L.W. Reynold
Jacob Fockel
John Willson
Jacob Hettan
Abraham Capel
Peter Curtner
Frederick Hoover
Andreas Westfall 

  


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