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  • Hans Mann
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  • Isaac Mann
  • Lewis Jackson Mann
  • Dorsey Virgil Mann
  • John A. Mann Sr.
  • John A. Mann Jr.
  • Timothy A. Mann
  • War in Miami County
  • Local Massacres
  • The Death George Mann
  • The Johnston Family
  • Johnston Lineage
  • The Gueth Family
  • A Captive Returns Home
  • Hunting the Upper Miamis
  • Alcohol on the Frontier
  • Frontier Health&Wellness
  • An Old Hero Returns
  • Shawnee Religion
  • Shawnee Language
  • A History of the Shawnee
  • Running with Daniel Boone
  • Squire Boone Jr Timeline
  • Wildcat McKinney
  • More
    • Home
    • Historical Relatives
    • Hans Mann
    • John Mann Sr.
    • Colonel John Mann Jr.
    • Isaac Mann
    • Lewis Jackson Mann
    • Dorsey Virgil Mann
    • John A. Mann Sr.
    • John A. Mann Jr.
    • Timothy A. Mann
    • War in Miami County
    • Local Massacres
    • The Death George Mann
    • The Johnston Family
    • Johnston Lineage
    • The Gueth Family
    • A Captive Returns Home
    • Hunting the Upper Miamis
    • Alcohol on the Frontier
    • Frontier Health&Wellness
    • An Old Hero Returns
    • Shawnee Religion
    • Shawnee Language
    • A History of the Shawnee
    • Running with Daniel Boone
    • Squire Boone Jr Timeline
    • Wildcat McKinney
  • Home
  • Historical Relatives
  • Hans Mann
  • John Mann Sr.
  • Colonel John Mann Jr.
  • Isaac Mann
  • Lewis Jackson Mann
  • Dorsey Virgil Mann
  • John A. Mann Sr.
  • John A. Mann Jr.
  • Timothy A. Mann
  • War in Miami County
  • Local Massacres
  • The Death George Mann
  • The Johnston Family
  • Johnston Lineage
  • The Gueth Family
  • A Captive Returns Home
  • Hunting the Upper Miamis
  • Alcohol on the Frontier
  • Frontier Health&Wellness
  • An Old Hero Returns
  • Shawnee Religion
  • Shawnee Language
  • A History of the Shawnee
  • Running with Daniel Boone
  • Squire Boone Jr Timeline
  • Wildcat McKinney

Alcohol on the Frontier

The Mann family had the first licensed distillery in Miami County, Ohio (prior to 1809) and also a owned a tavern in Fort Wayne, Indiana circa 1810.  This enterprise allowed them to provide product for their Fort Wayne business and accumulate cash while living in the midst  of a barter society. One might assume that it was no coincidence that  they were also ranking officers in the Miami County Militia. Ohio’s county militia elections were decided by popular vote….


This  prompted my research concerning alcohol consumption of yesteryear.  I  did some online research via several sites. The Temperance Guide I have  included within this post was first published in 1784 by by none other  than Dr. Benjamin Rush, in an article called “An Inquiry into the  Effects of Spirituous Liquors on the Human Body and the Mind”.


 

Colonial  Americans drank roughly three times as much alcohol as modern-day  Americans.  By 1790, most Americans consumed an about six gallons of  pure alcohol a year.  


Reasons  for the high consumption rate included: poor or polluted water   supplies, a belief in alcohol’s nourishing and medicinal properties,  and generally, a mindset from our English ancestors that water was bad  for a  person’s health.  Considering the sanitary conditions of the day,  this was likely accurate.  Beer consumption was seen as a healthy  substitute for water.
 

In  the early 1800’s, many people believed it was healthier to drink   lukewarm alcohol during hot weather rather than drink cold water.   Signs  were sometimes displayed at public wells warning individuals of  the  dangers of cold water during the summer.  Settlers believed that  when a  person sweated, heat was conducted from the inside of the body,  and so the stomach needed warmth.  Warmth could be created by consuming  by alcohol.


Small  beer, (typically 1%) beer, was brewed for children, servants, and  general family consumption.  Small beer was also available at taverns  because it allowed people to drink several glasses without becoming  intoxicated.  Small beer, by the barrel, cost half the price of a barrel  of strong beer.


The development of the Midwest “corn belt” created large new supplies of  corn, which was cheaper and more profitable to convert into whiskey  than it was to transport great distances without spoiling.  Western  farmers could make no profit shipping corn overland to eastern markets,  so they distilled corn into liquid assets.  By the 1820s, whiskey sold  for twenty-five  cents a gallon.  It was cheaper than beer, wine,  coffee, tea, or milk.  


Taverns were the center of civic life.  The first businesses established on  the frontier were often simple taverns located along trails and roads to  take care of the needs of travelers.  A tradition of the time was that a  drink be had at every halt in a journey.  


Many colonial drink recipes can be found online… However, I urge you to take the  Temperance Guide seriously.


The Newcom Tavern in  Dayton, Ohio and the Overfield Tavern in Troy, Ohio are great examples of early taverns that still exist and are open to visitors. 


We encourage you to visit and support the local gems of the Miami Valley…. and learn more about life on the frontier....


The  Johnston Farm & Indian Agency

The Overfield Tavern

The Newcom Tavern

Our line of descent from Germany to present day is as follows: 


Hans Mann

George Bernard Mann

John Mann Sr.

Colonel John Mann Jr.

Isaac Mann

Lewis Mann

Dorsey Virgil Mann

John A Mann Sr.

John A. Mann Jr.

Edward L Mann Sr.

Timothy A Mann


other links...


The War of 1812 in Miami County OH

Local Massacres During the War of 1812

The Death of George Mann

The Johnston Family

The Gueth Family

A Captive Returns Home

Hunting in the Upper Miamis

Alcohol on the Frontier

The Frontier Health and Wellness Plan

An Old Hero Returns

Shawnee Religion

Shawnee Language

A History of the Shawnee

Shawnee Language

A History of the Shawnee

Running with Daniel Boone  

A Squire Boone Jr Timeline 

Wildcat McKinney


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